CPA Exam LabFAR
Section 2: 30–40%2A

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash is the most liquid asset and the foundation of the balance sheet. The exam tests what qualifies as a cash equivalent, how to handle bank reconciliations, restricted cash, and compensating balances — all of which affect how cash is presented and disclosed.

What AICPA Wants You to Know

  • 1Define cash equivalents and apply the three-month maturity rule
  • 2Prepare a bank reconciliation and identify adjusting entries
  • 3Distinguish restricted cash from unrestricted cash and explain balance sheet presentation
  • 4Explain compensating balance disclosure requirements
  • 5Identify common items excluded from cash and cash equivalents